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The Great Barrier Reef: Review of Safety Initiatives

The following introduction is an extract from the document linked above:

Background

One of the prerogatives of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) is the ability to designate Particularly Sensitive Sea Areas (PSSA). Such a designation is a tool towards enhancing the safety and environmental protection of areas deemed to possess unique natural characteristics, and so deserving protection above that provided through the application of the standard IMO conventions.

In 1990, the IMO declared the Great Barrier Reef (GBR) a PSSA, following a comprehensive submission from the Australian Government. The concept of PSSA provides a broader range of options available to the coastal state for the taking of special protective measures. Given the PSSA designation of the GBR, it is understandable that a number of the Australian Maritime Safety Authority's (AMSA's) safety/environmental protection initiatives have a focus on reef safety. Two of these initiatives include:

· The establishment and operation of the Ship Reporting System (SRS); and
· The safety licensing of coast pilots

last updated: November 2003