Published on Australian Maritime Safety Authority (https://www.amsa.gov.au)



MARPOL Annex V exceptions and penalties

There are few exceptions to the prohibition of garbage discharge under MARPOL. Breaches can result in significant penalties.

Exceptions

Exceptions to the regulations apply under these limited circumstances.

General garbage

Fishing gear

When you can’t retrieve your fishing gear

You must report your lost gear if it poses a significant threat to the marine environment or navigation. Fishing gear includes:

Contact the nearest port authority or our Response Centre on 1800 641 792 and report:

We can broadcast safety information if there is a significant risk to navigation. 

Fishing vessel operators must also record the discharge or loss of fishing gear in either:

We recommend checking with states/the Northern Territory and port authorities. You also need to be aware of any local regulations that may apply in specific circumstances.

Penalties

There are substantial penalties for MARPOL breaches in the Protection of the Sea (Prevention of Pollution from Ships) Act 1983. 

If you are caught wrongfully discharging or causing the discharge of garbage from any vessel into the sea in Australia, you may be fined or prosecuted in accordance with state, territory, or federal regulations, depending on the location of the offence. 

Federal penalties can exceed $626,000.

Last updated: 14 November 2023